Fear of Flying: Holding Perspective After Tragedy
This post is responding to the Learjet accident that happened in Florida over the weekend. It was an incredibly tragic incident that lost the lives of nine people in a private jet.
Invariably, after something like this happens, I receive emails and calls from people both looking for help with their fear of flying, and also to ask how things like this can happen and still feel like it's okay to fly.
When people see incidents like this, it has a way of validating their fear of flying. It means that all the worrying and fear has been justified all along, and that flying really is something very dangerous and that it's only the lucky few who manage to get away with flying without incident. It can be very difficult when the fear is activated to hold onto a sense of perspective when these moments happen, and it can become too easy to fall into avoidance of flying altogether.
Is Flying Dangerous? It Can Feel Like It Is
When a tragedy involving an airplane happens, it can be tempting to universally see flying as dangerous. I've talked about "reverse normalization" in various posts about fear of flying and flying phobia. This is the concept that the more negative you take in about flying, the more it starts to outweigh the positive about flying that you interact with. And since most news about flying doesn't show the positive (you don't see all the takeoffs and landings on the news or on social media), what people consume about flying is usually the bad. It leaves you with the internal feeling that flying is dangerous and it becomes difficult to refute this voice.
This is amplified when an actual tragedy happens. While the incident that happened over the weekend is incredibly sad, you will likely encounter many, many posts on social media all pertaining to this Learjet accident. Everybody comes out of the woodwork for a flying tragedy story -- pilots trying to figure out what happened, news outlets, people who are afraid of flying posting about it, etc. And even though it is actually one incident, every post you see about it is taken in by your brain as a new incident. So if you see 30 posts about this incident, your brain responds to it as if you've interacted with 30 tragedies. This becomes more and more convincing internally that flying is truly dangerous and should be avoided at all costs, and elevates your fear.
Fear Of Flying Seeks Validation, But Needs Perspective
It is very difficult in these moments for people to soothe the anxiety, or to take in all of the flights that this did not happen to. Like I said above, there is a part that feels validated when these moments happen. It justifies the fear and makes people feel there's really a reason they're afraid, rather than feeling anxiety around flying for no reason. It becomes important in moments where things do happen to zoom out, and really see how rare these moments are. How many flights took off and landed without incident even in the same day.
It can also be tempting -- when the normalization is reversed and flying is experienced as dangerous -- to feel that you'll be the one on the plane where something goes really wrong, and difficult to access the feeling that you'll be on one of the many, many planes that travel without incident. When the fear voice is louder, it seems like all of the bad news you encounter will be what happens to you.
All-Or-Nothing Thinking
People can easily fall into the black and white trap when thinking about flying. The assumption people often make is that one little mistake and catastrophe happens, leaving a very small window for any error to be possible. This often leaves people feeling they are on the verge of disaster at all times with flying. And, for many, this may reach into personal life experiences that can make the flying environment feel scary and unpredictable. This is part of working on fear of flying, understanding and working through life experiences that can make the flying environment triggering.
In this all-or-nothing mindset, it can be challenging to grasp that there is a large window where things can go wrong on a plane, and still not have it be disaster or catastrophe. When seeing a tragedy happen, you're encountering a rare time where many things had to go wrong all at once.
Life Without Guarantees
One of the hurdles that people struggle to overcome with flying anxiety is the lack of guarantee. And nothing triggers this more than a flying incident. It's a jarring reminder of the lack of guarantee that comes with life. It can be hard for people to really accept the lack of guarantee that comes with almost anything in life. When you get out of bed in the morning, nothing is guaranteed. When you take a shower, there is no guarantee you won't slip and hit your head. In the worst, most extreme moments, many normally benign things can fatal. The list of risks everyone takes daily (generally without even knowing it) can go on all day.
But a tragedy is always a painful reminder of how fragile life can be. And it makes sense that sometimes things do happen in the world (not just with airplanes), and we feel the impact of it. It's sad, it's scary, it's painful, it's devastating, it's triggering, and more. These feelings are well-placed right now with what happened over the weekend. And, at the same time, flying hasn't become less safe in the last week.






